Front Axle for 2021 Porsche 911
Categories
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Body Shell
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cover & Components
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Door
- Exterior Trim - Engine Lid
- Exterior Trim - Hood
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Bumper
- Exterior Trim - Roof
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Front Structure
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lid & Components
- Lock & Hardware
- Lock Pillar
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Motor & Components
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Rear Body
- Rear Body & Floor
- Rear Compartment
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rear Wiper Components
- Rocker
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Sound System
- Splash Shields
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Stowage Compartment
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Top & Components
- Trunk
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Windshield Header & Components
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Stability Control
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Universal
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Automatic Transaxle
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Convertible Top
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gauges
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Quarter Window
- Rear Reflector
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Roll Bar
- Seat Belt
- Senders
- Sensors
- Side Marker Lamps
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk
- Wipers
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Appearance Cover
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Cooler
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Turbocharger & Components
- Valve & Timing Covers
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear AC Lines
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Components
- Drive Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Lines
- Pump & Hoses
- Rear Suspension
- Ride Control
- Sensors
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Body Shell
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cover & Components
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Door
- Exterior Trim - Engine Lid
- Exterior Trim - Hood
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Bumper
- Exterior Trim - Roof
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Front Structure
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lid & Components
- Lock & Hardware
- Lock Pillar
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Motor & Components
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Rear Body
- Rear Body & Floor
- Rear Compartment
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rear Wiper Components
- Rocker
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Sound System
- Splash Shields
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Stowage Compartment
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Top & Components
- Trunk
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Windshield Header & Components
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Stability Control
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Universal
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Automatic Transaxle
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Convertible Top
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gauges
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Quarter Window
- Rear Reflector
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Roll Bar
- Seat Belt
- Senders
- Sensors
- Side Marker Lamps
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk
- Wipers
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Appearance Cover
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Cooler
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Turbocharger & Components
- Valve & Timing Covers
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear AC Lines
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Components
- Drive Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Lines
- Pump & Hoses
- Rear Suspension
- Ride Control
- Sensors
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
Browse Categories
Select category
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Body Shell
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cover & Components
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Door
- Exterior Trim - Engine Lid
- Exterior Trim - Hood
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Bumper
- Exterior Trim - Roof
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Front Structure
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lid & Components
- Lock & Hardware
- Lock Pillar
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Motor & Components
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Rear Body
- Rear Body & Floor
- Rear Compartment
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rear Wiper Components
- Rocker
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Sound System
- Splash Shields
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Stowage Compartment
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Top & Components
- Trunk
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Windshield Header & Components
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Stability Control
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Universal
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Automatic Transaxle
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Convertible Top
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gauges
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Quarter Window
- Rear Reflector
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Roll Bar
- Seat Belt
- Senders
- Sensors
- Side Marker Lamps
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk
- Wipers
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Appearance Cover
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Cooler
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Turbocharger & Components
- Valve & Timing Covers
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear AC Lines
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Components
- Drive Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Lines
- Pump & Hoses
- Rear Suspension
- Ride Control
- Sensors
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Body Shell
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Cover & Components
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Door
- Exterior Trim - Engine Lid
- Exterior Trim - Hood
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Bumper
- Exterior Trim - Roof
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Floor & Rails
- Frame
- Frame & Components
- Front Seat Components
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass & Hardware
- Glass & Hardware - Back
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Instrument Panel Components
- Interior Trim - Door
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Front Structure
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Lid & Components
- Lock & Hardware
- Lock Pillar
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Motor & Components
- Outside Mirrors
- Overhead Console
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Rear Body
- Rear Body & Floor
- Rear Compartment
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rear Wiper Components
- Rocker
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Sound System
- Splash Shields
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Stowage Compartment
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Top & Components
- Trunk
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Windshield Header & Components
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Stability Control
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Universal
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alarm System
- Alternator
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft Components
- Anti-Theft System
- Automatic Transaxle
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bulbs - Chassis
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Convertible Top
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Doors
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gauges
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Ignition System
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Seats
- Powertrain Control
- Quarter Window
- Rear Reflector
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Roll Bar
- Seat Belt
- Senders
- Sensors
- Side Marker Lamps
- Starter
- Starter & Related Components
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk
- Wipers
- Wiring Harness
- Air Intake
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Control Modules
- Cylinder Block Components
- Engine
- Engine & Trans Mounting
- Engine Appearance Cover
- Engine Parts
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Mounts
- Oil Cooler
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump
- Pumps
- Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Turbocharger & Components
- Valve & Timing Covers
- Valve Train Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Controls
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Heater
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Rear AC Lines
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Carrier & Components
- Drive Axles
- Drive Shaft
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Lines
- Pump & Hoses
- Rear Suspension
- Ride Control
- Sensors
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
Front Axle for 2021 Porsche 911
No.
Part # / Description / Price
Price
N/A
MSRP $1,356.03
$1,248.23
N/A
MSRP $387.84
$306.03
N/A
MSRP $437.72
$345.39
1
MSRP $488.42
$419.48
2
MSRP $49.66
$42.65
3
MSRP $7,590.29
$5,692.21
4
Axle Assembly 
Porsche
Porsche Notes: Includes: Outer Boot and Joint.
Description: Awd. 911. 3.7l.
MSRP $1,616.24
$1,319.28
MSRP $1,616.24
$1,319.28
1 This price excludes a refundable manufacturer's core charge. Add the part to your cart to see the core charge.